Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
2487330 | Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences | 2008 | 12 Pages |
Abstract
The characteristics of hydrogen bond formation between trehalose and polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP) in amorphous mixtures at different hydration states were quantitatively investigated. Amorphous trehalose-PVP mixtures were prepared by freezeâdrying and equilibrated at different relative humidities (RH). Infrared (IR) spectra of the trehalose-PVP mixtures were obtained by Fourier transform IR spectroscopy,(FTIR) and the IR band corresponding to C=O groups of PVP was deconvolved into the component bands responsible for C=O groups that were free and restricted by hydrogen bonds, to estimate the degree of the trehalose-PVP interactions. The FTIR analysis indicated that approximately 80% of the C=O groups of PVP formed hydrogen bonds with trehalose in the presence of more than 3 g of trehalose per gramme of PVP, independent of the RH. IR analysis of the O-H stretching vibration of the sugar demonstrated that the presence of PVP lead to an increase in the free hydroxyl groups of trehalose that did not form hydrogen bonds at RH 0%. On the other hand, the water sorption behavior of the trehalose-PVP mixtures suggested that rehumidification diminished the effect of PVP on increasing the free OH groups. Thus a peculiar relationship may exist between Tg, RH and the composition of the mixture: The presence of PVP increased Tg at RHs 0 and above 23% but decreased Tg at 11%. © 2007 WileyâLiss, Inc. and the American Pharmacists Association J Pharm Sci 97:1301-1312, 2008
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Authors
Koreyoshi Imamura, Yoko Asano, Yoshinobu Maruyama, Tohru Yokoyama, Mayo Nomura, Seiji Ogawa, Kazuhiro Nakanishi,