Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
2513043 Biochemical Pharmacology 2011 7 Pages PDF
Abstract

Based on reactions with five flavonoids, the regioselectivities of twelve human UDP-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) isozymes were elucidated. The various flavonoid glucuronides were differentiated based on LC–MS/MS fragmentation patterns of [Co(II)(flavonoid-H)(4,7-diphenyl-1,10-phenanthroline)2]+ complexes generated upon post-column complexation. Glucuronide distributions were evaluated to allow a systematic assessment of the regioselectivity of each isozyme. The various UGT enzymes, including eight UGT1A and four UGT2B, displayed a remarkable range of selectivities, both in terms of the positions of glucuronidation and relative reactivity with flavanones versus flavonols.

Graphical abstractFigure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload as PowerPoint slide

Related Topics
Health Sciences Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science Pharmacology
Authors
, ,