Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
3065951 Journal of Neuroimmunology 2006 9 Pages PDF
Abstract

We report a case of myasthenia gravis associated with marked expansion of an unusual CD16+CD56−2B4+ NK subset. These atypical cells were characterized by poor cytotoxicity against CD48+ target cells and high proliferation due to 2B4/CD48 interaction. IL18, IFN-γ and TGF-β levels were profoundly different in this patient than in healthy donors. Immunosuppressive treatment induced disease remission and decreased the CD16+CD56−2B4+NK cells count. Our data suggest that expansion of this NK subset in myasthenia gravis patients may account for the deleterious NK cell functioning that occurs in this autoimmune disease.

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