Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
3160392 Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Medicine, and Pathology 2015 5 Pages PDF
Abstract

Methotrexate (MTX) is widely used to treat rheumatoid arthritis (RA), but methotrexate-associated lymphoproliferative disorder (MTX-LPD) has recently been occasionally reported. We encountered an MTX-LPD patient with the complication of osteonecrosis of the maxilla perforating the maxillary sinus. The patient was a 76-year-old female being treated with MTX and anti-TNFα antibody for RA. Chemotherapy was performed for the initial development of MTX-LPD in the upper gingiva after the withdrawal of MTX and anti-TNFα antibody. MTX-LPD remitted, but osteonecrosis reaching the maxillary sinus and its perforation developed, for which sequestrectomy was performed. The postoperative course was favorable without recurrence for 30 months.

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Health Sciences Medicine and Dentistry Dentistry, Oral Surgery and Medicine
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