Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
31767 Metabolic Engineering 2011 10 Pages PDF
Abstract

Understanding in vivo regulation of photoautotrophic metabolism is important for identifying strategies to improve photosynthetic efficiency or re-route carbon fluxes to desirable end products. We have developed an approach to reconstruct comprehensive flux maps of photoautotrophic metabolism by computational analysis of dynamic isotope labeling measurements and have applied it to determine metabolic pathway fluxes in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC6803. Comparison to a theoretically predicted flux map revealed inefficiencies in photosynthesis due to oxidative pentose phosphate pathway and malic enzyme activity, despite negligible photorespiration. This approach has potential to fill important gaps in our understanding of how carbon and energy flows are systemically regulated in cyanobacteria, plants, and algae.

► Metabolic flux analysis was applied to a photoautotroph for the first time. ► Inefficiencies due to oxidative pentose phosphate and malic enzyme fluxes were identified. ► Photorespiration fluxes were negligible under standard growth conditions. ► This approach can be applied to map fluxes in autotrophic bacteria, microalgae, and plants.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemical Engineering Bioengineering
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