Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
364855 Learning and Individual Differences 2012 12 Pages PDF
Abstract

The purpose of this study was to explore (a) the individual belief profiles that naturally arise among middle and high school science students (n = 1225); (b) the relationships between these profiles to science achievement and other prominent motivation variables; and (c) the demographic and developmental differences among the belief profiles. Results revealed that a four-class solution fit the data the best. These profiles were differentially related to achievement goal orientations, science self‐efficacy, and science achievement. Differences in profiles also arose as a function of minority status, grade level, and gender. Findings support and refine Schommer-Aikins's (2004) Embedded Systemic Model of epistemic beliefs. Results are discussed in relation to theory and implications for science instruction.

► Explored profiles of adolescents' epistemic beliefs and implicit theories ► Investigated profiles' relationships to motivation and achievement in science ► Profiles differentially related to goal orientations, self-efficacy, and grades ► Minority status, grade level, and gender predicted membership into profiles. ► Findings support and refine Embedded Systemic Model of epistemic beliefs.

Related Topics
Social Sciences and Humanities Psychology Developmental and Educational Psychology
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