Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
382570 | Expert Systems with Applications | 2014 | 9 Pages |
•Adaptive cruise control of a hybrid electric vehicle is presented.•A mathematical model of the vehicle is formulated.•A classical controller optimised by swarm optimisation is applied to the vehicle model.•A sliding mode controller is developed is applied to the vehicle model.•Cruise control of the vehicle by using the real road data is modelled.
This paper presents adaptive cruise control of a hybrid electric vehicle. First, the mathematical model of the vehicle is formulated. Next, a classical controller is applied to the vehicle model. Swarm optimisation is implemented for self parameter tuning of the controller. The model is simulated and the result of the response to a variable speed is analysed. The results reveal that the controller is not a powerful means to manage the rapid transformation of the desire set point. Accordingly, a sliding mode controller is developed next. The performance of this controller is compared with the classical controller.