Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
38520 World Patent Information 2006 12 Pages PDF
Abstract

The Indian fisheries sector has been influenced by TRIPS agreement since establishment of WTO. A study was undertaken where patents in the fisheries sector were documented. The analysis reveals a steady increase in patenting activity in field of fish processing technology (83 patents) and aquaculture (31 patents) but, patenting activity in fishing technology (37 patents) reveals a steady decline. Average number of patents/year after introduction of Indian Patent Act 1970 was three per year which increased to six patents per year in post-WTO era (1996–2000). The results indicate an aspect of less innovation in fisheries sector as reflected by patent statistics. However, there has been a shift towards increased patenting activity in post-TRIPs era particularly by domestic applicants. A case study on ‘Taraporewala hatchery for carp eggs’ shows the practical intellectual property issues that arise while patenting and commercializing new technology by a public sector research organization and that the patent rights have not been exploited to the fullest in terms of enforcement and commercialization.

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Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemical Engineering Bioengineering
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