Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
397928 | International Journal of Approximate Reasoning | 2011 | 24 Pages |
Whilst supported by compelling arguments, the representation of uncertainty by means of (subjective) probability does not enjoy a unanimous consensus. A substantial part of the relevant criticisms point to its alleged inadequacy for representing ignorance as opposed to uncertainty. The purpose of this paper is to show how a strong justification for taking belief as probability, namely the Dutch Book argument, can be extended naturally so as to provide a logical characterization of coherence for imprecise probability, a framework which is widely believed to accommodate some fundamental features of reasoning under ignorance. The appropriate logic for our purposes is an algebraizable logic whose equivalent algebraic semantics is a variety of MV-algebras with an additional internal unary operation representing upper probability (these algebras will be called UMV-algebras).
► The justification for belief as probability is extended to imprecise probabilities. ► An asymmetric betting scheme is introduced to define coherence. ► The algebraizable logic is used to provide a logical characterization of coherence for imprecise probabilities.