Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
420082 Discrete Applied Mathematics 2012 7 Pages PDF
Abstract

An L(2,1)L(2,1)-coloring, or λλ-coloring, of a graph is an assignment of non-negative integers to its vertices such that adjacent vertices get numbers at least two apart, and vertices at distance two get distinct numbers. Given a graph GG, λλ is the minimum range of colors for which there exists a λλ-coloring of GG. A conjecture by Griggs and Yeh [J.R. Griggs, R.K. Yeh, Labelling graphs with a condition at distance 2, SIAM Journal on Discrete Mathematics 5 (1992) 586–595] states that λλ is at most Δ2Δ2, where ΔΔ is the maximum degree of a vertex in GG. We prove that this conjecture holds for weakly chordal graphs. Furthermore, we improve the known upper bounds for chordal bipartite graphs, and for split graphs.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Computer Science Computational Theory and Mathematics
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