Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
420427 Discrete Applied Mathematics 2010 12 Pages PDF
Abstract

Consider a connected undirected simple graph G=(V,E)G=(V,E) with nn vertices and mm edges, and let NiNi denote the number of connected spanning subgraphs with i(n−1≤i≤m) edges in GG. Two well-known open problems are whether Nn−1,Nn,…,NmNn−1,Nn,…,Nm is unimodal (posed by Welsh (1971) [21]), and whether it is log concave (posed by Mason (1972) [13]). Here, a sequence of real numbers a0,a1,…,ama0,a1,…,am is said to be unimodal   if there is an index i(0≤i≤m) such that a0≤a1≤⋯≤ai≥ai+1≥⋯≥ama0≤a1≤⋯≤ai≥ai+1≥⋯≥am, and log concave   if ai2≥ai−1ai+1 for all indices i(0

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Computer Science Computational Theory and Mathematics
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