Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
420997 Discrete Applied Mathematics 2006 8 Pages PDF
Abstract

A circular-arc graph is the intersection graph of arcs on a circle. A Helly circular-arc graph is a circular-arc graph admitting a model whose arcs satisfy the Helly property. A clique-independent set of a graph is a set of pairwise disjoint cliques of the graph. It is NP-hard to compute the maximum cardinality of a clique-independent set for a general graph. In the present paper, we propose polynomial time algorithms for finding the maximum cardinality and weight of a clique-independent set of a 3K2¯-free CA graph. Also, we apply the algorithms to the special case of an HCA graph. The complexity of the proposed algorithm for the cardinality problem in HCA   graphs is O(n)O(n). This represents an improvement over the existing algorithm by Guruswami and Pandu Rangan, whose complexity is O(n2)O(n2). These algorithms suppose that an HCA model of the graph is given.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Computer Science Computational Theory and Mathematics
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