Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
426170 Information and Computation 2011 10 Pages PDF
Abstract

We apply results on extracting randomness from independent sources to “extract” Kolmogorov complexity. For any α,ϵ>0, given a string x with K(x)>α|x|, we show how to use a constant number of advice bits to efficiently compute another string y, |y|=Ω(|x|), with K(y)>(1-ϵ)|y|. This result holds for both unbounded and space-bounded Kolmogorov complexity.We use the extraction procedure for space-bounded complexity to establish zero-one laws for the strong dimensions of complexity classes within ESPACE. The unbounded extraction procedure yields a zero-one law for the constructive strong dimensions of Turing degrees.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Computer Science Computational Theory and Mathematics