Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
429864 Journal of Computer and System Sciences 2011 15 Pages PDF
Abstract

We study the average-case hardness of the class NP against algorithms in P. We prove that there exists some constant μ>0 such that if there is some language in NP for which no deterministic polynomial time algorithm can decide L correctly on a fraction of inputs of length n, then there is a language L′ in NP for which no deterministic polynomial time algorithm can decide L′ correctly on a fraction of inputs of length n. In coding theoretic terms, we give a construction of a monotone code that can be uniquely decoded up to error rate by a deterministic local decoder.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Computer Science Computational Theory and Mathematics