Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
431297 Journal of Discrete Algorithms 2014 6 Pages PDF
Abstract

An edge xy is relating in the graph G if there is an independent set S, containing neither x nor y  , such that S∪{x}S∪{x} and S∪{y}S∪{y} are both maximal independent sets in G. It is an NP-complete problem to decide whether an edge is relating [1]. We show that the problem remains NP-complete even for graphs without cycles of lengths 4 and 5. On the other hand, we show that for graphs without cycles of lengths 4 and 6, the problem can be solved in polynomial time.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Computer Science Computational Theory and Mathematics
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