Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
436448 Theoretical Computer Science 2013 11 Pages PDF
Abstract

A feedback vertex set (FVS) in a graph is a subset of vertices whose complement induces a forest. Finding a minimum FVS is NP-complete on bipartite graphs, but tractable on convex bipartite graphs and on chordal bipartite graphs. A bipartite graph is called tree convex, if a tree is defined on one part of the vertices, such that for every vertex in the other part, its neighborhood induces a subtree. When the tree is a path, a triad or a star, the bipartite graph is called convex bipartite, triad convex bipartite or star convex bipartite, respectively. We show that: (1) FVS is tractable on triad convex bipartite graphs; (2) FVS is NP-complete on star convex bipartite graphs and on tree convex bipartite graphs where the maximum degree of vertices on the tree is at most three.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Computer Science Computational Theory and Mathematics