Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
4599356 Linear Algebra and its Applications 2014 11 Pages PDF
Abstract
Let T=[tn,k]n,k≥0 be an infinite lower triangular matrix defined byt0,0=1,tn+1,0=∑j=0nzjtn,j,tn+1,k+1=∑j=knaj,ktn,j for n,k≥0, where all zj,aj,k are nonnegative and aj,k=0 unless j≥k≥0. We show that the sequence (tn,0)n≥0 is log-convex if the coefficient matrix [ζ,A] is TP2, where ζ=[z0,z1,z2,…]′ and A=[ai,j]i,j≥0. This gives a unified proof of the log-convexity of many well-known combinatorial sequences, including the Catalan numbers, the Motzkin numbers, the central binomial coefficients, the Schröder numbers, the Bell numbers, and so on.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Mathematics Algebra and Number Theory
Authors
, ,