Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
4649991 Discrete Mathematics 2008 5 Pages PDF
Abstract

We prove that a K4K4-free graph GG of order nn, size mm and maximum degree at most three has an independent set of cardinality at least 17(4n−m−λ−tr), where λλ counts the number of components of GG whose blocks are each either isomorphic to one of four specific graphs or edges between two of these four specific graphs and tr is the maximum number of vertex-disjoint triangles in GG. Our result generalizes a bound due to Heckman and Thomas [C.C. Heckman, R. Thomas, A new proof of the independence ratio of triangle-free cubic graphs, Discrete Math. 233 (2001) 233–237].

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Mathematics Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics
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