Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
468997 | Computers & Mathematics with Applications | 2011 | 17 Pages |
Abstract
This paper deals with the third order nonlinear difference equations with several delays and advances equation(∗∗)Δ(anΔ2xn)+f(n,xn,xn−d1n,…,xn−dkn)=0,n≥n0 and equation(∗∗∗∗)Δ(anΔ2xn)+bng(xn,xn−d1n,…,xn−dkn)=0,n≥n0. Sufficient conditions of the existence of uncountably many bounded positive, negative and nonoscillatory solutions, respectively, and necessary and sufficient conditions of the bounded oscillation of (∗∗) and (∗∗∗∗) with certain asymptotic behavior are given. In addition, a sufficient condition of the oscillatory behavior of all bounded solutions of (∗∗) with a special of asymptotic property is also presented. Nine nontrivial examples which dwell upon the importance of the results obtained in this paper are also included.
Keywords
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Computer Science
Computer Science (General)
Authors
Zeqing Liu, Yuguang Xu, Shin Min Kang,