Robust routing based on urban traffic congestion patterns

:In your daily journeys, you are driving from a departure location to another destination location situated in the road network. There are a number of alternative routes that you could use. For each section of the network, we know the travel time required under normal traffic conditions to move from one endpoint to the other. What we do not know is the occurrence of incidents that slow down traffic and cause traffic congestion and therefore delays. This work considers the development of simple traffic model based on the semi-microscopic traffic assumption. The simulator based on the proposed model makes it possible to estimate the travel time on a road link. From variables, provided by simulator we can derive travel time index and therefore to characterize the traffic state of the urban transportation network. Another objective of this paper is to determine a robust itinerary in an urban transport network, taking into account the dynamic aspects of traffic congestion.