Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
5146727 | International Journal of Hydrogen Energy | 2017 | 15 Pages |
Abstract
Bipolar plate design and its flow field shape have an important effect on the fuel cell performance. In this work, a FORTRAN program has been developed to investigate the effects of the channel width, the number of turns of the spiral channel and the flow direction on the reactants consumption in a proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) with a spiral flow field design. The governing equations are discretized using the finite volume method in cylindrical coordinates. The results show that the channel-rib width ratio influences the cell performance; the higher ratio, the more important contact area between the channel and the GDL, the more reactants quantity seeped to the GDL and more uniform reactants distribution is. The increasing the spiral channel turns number improves the reactants distribution uniformity. The channel spiral shape engenders a centrifugal force which enhances the cell performances in the case when the reactants are injected from the external side of the spiral channel and ejected from its internal one.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Chemistry
Electrochemistry
Authors
Tamerabet Monsaf, Ben Moussa Hocine, Sahli Youcef, Mohammedi Abdallah,