Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
5614094 | Journal of Cardiac Failure | 2017 | 30 Pages |
Abstract
In stable chronic HFrEF patients under optimal medical therapy, plasma volume is overall normal but heterogeneously distributed. Anticipated factors such as neurohumoral activation and heart failure medication were not associated with plasma volume. Furthermore, anemia is more common than as assessed by hemoglobin.
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Authors
Petra MD, Frederik H. MD, PhD, Philippe B. MD, MSc, Pieter MD, Matthias MD, Olivier MD, Joris MD, PhD, W.H. Wilson MD, Wilfried MD, PhD,