Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
5821290 International Journal of Pharmaceutics 2011 7 Pages PDF
Abstract

Bicalutamide was loaded on hydrophilic excipients to form nanodispersions via a combination of anti-solvent precipitation and spray drying method. The particle size, BET surface area, contact angles and dissolution rate of the nanodispersions were analyzed. The results indicated that lactose was a suitable matrix to prevent the bicalutamide particles growth and aggregation. The lactose loaded particles had a mean size of 330 nm within a narrow distribution. X-ray diffraction (XRD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) characterization indicated the nanodispersion exhibited unchanged crystalline and chemical structure. Dissolution rate of bicalutamide nanodispersion was significantly faster than that of commercial products. It increased to 94% in 10 min while both commercial formulas Casodex and bicalutamide tablets dissolved 60% and 38% respectively at the same period. It was proposed that the enhanced dissolution rate of bicalutamide nanodispersion contribute to high surface area and well-wetted state of drug particles.

Graphical abstractBicalutamide was loaded on hydrophilic excipients to form nanodispersions via a combination of anti-solvent precipitation and spray drying method. Dissolution rate of bicalutamide nanodispersion was significantly faster than that of commercial products. It was proposed that the enhanced dissolution rate of bicalutamide nanodispersion contribute to high surface area and well-wetted state of drug particles.Download high-res image (158KB)Download full-size image

Related Topics
Health Sciences Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutical Science Pharmaceutical Science
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