Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
5920 | Biomaterials | 2014 | 13 Pages |
Environmentally responsive peptide dendrimers loaded with drugs are suitable candidates for cancer therapy. In this study, we report the preparation and characterization of mPEGylated peptide dendrimer-linked diaminocyclohexyl platinum (II) (dendrimer-DACHPt) conjugates as pH-responsive drug delivery vehicles for tumor suppression in mice. The DACHPt has a molecular structure, is and activity closely related to oxaliplatin and was linked to dendrimer via N,O-chelate coordination. The products were pH-responsive and released drug significantly faster in acidic environments (pH 5.0) than pH 7.4. Consequently, the conjugates suppressed tumor growth better than clinical oxaliplatin® without inducing toxicity in an SKOV-3 human ovarian cancer xenograft. Through the systemic delivery of conjugates, 25-fold higher tumor platinum uptake at 36 h post-injection was seen observed due to the enhanced permeability and retention (EPR) effect thereby remarkably enhancing the therapeutic indexes of this small-molecule drug. Thus, the mPEGylated peptide dendrimer-linked DACH-platinum conjugates are novel potential drug delivery systems with implications in future ovarian cancer therapy.