Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
593662 Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects 2013 9 Pages PDF
Abstract

The construction and regulation of one-dimensional (1-D) structure have been fully investigated in anionic azo dyes and cationic surfactants mixed systems. Anionic azo dyes with different charge numbers and different size of conjugated groups were selected. Analogously, cationic alkyl quaternary ammoniums surfactants with different chain length, charges on the head, and types of the surfactants were tested. By studying the relationship between molecular structure and intermolecular interactions in a controlled way, it was found that 1-D self-assembly is a process that affected by multiple interactions, including electrostatic attractions, hydrophobic interactions, and potential π–π staking. Besides, the symmetry of the molecules also affects the morphology of the assemblies.

Graphical abstractCombination of steric effect, π–π stacking, electrostatic and hydrophobic interaction, the packing model of dye and surfactant molecules in the 1-D nano-structures has been suggested.Figure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload as PowerPoint slideHighlights► 1-D structures were found in azo dyes and cationic surfactants mixed systems. ► Helixes were found in one of the mixed systems. ► The regulation of the formation of these 1-D structures has been investigated.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemical Engineering Colloid and Surface Chemistry
Authors
, , , , ,