Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
594640 Colloids and Surfaces A: Physicochemical and Engineering Aspects 2011 6 Pages PDF
Abstract

Amphiphilic nanoparticles with poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA) cores and poly(ethyleneimine) (PEI) shells were successfully synthesized through a one-step emulsifier-free polymerization method. The morphologies of PMMA/PEI nanoparticles were spherical in shape with uniform size distribution and well-defined core–shell nanostructure illustrated by field emission scanning electron microscope (FESEM) and transmission electron microscope (TEM). PMMA/PEI core–shell nanoparticles were applied as novel polymeric adsorbents to remove heavy metal pollutants. In present work, copper (II) ions were selected as the target pollutants to evaluate these nanoparticles adsorption capability. It was investigated by varying solution pH, weight ratio of nanoparticles to copper (II) ions, adsorption time and adsorption temperature, respectively. The maximum copper (II) ions adsorbed onto PMMA/PEI core–shell nanoparticles was 14 mg/g obtained under simple and fast experimental conditions, indicating these nanoparticles can be used as effective and practical polymeric adsorbents.

Graphical abstract. FESEM image of PMMA/PEI core–shell nanoparticles adsorbed copper (II) ions.Figure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload as PowerPoint slideHighlights► Amphiphilic PMMA/PEI core–shell nanoparticles were successfully synthesized through a one-step emulsifier-free polymerization method. ► PMMA/PEI core–shell nanoparticles were applied as potential effective adsorbents to remove heavy metal pollutants. ► The maximum copper (II) ions adsorbed onto PMMA/PEI core–shell nanoparticles was 14 mg/g obtained under simple and fast experimental conditions.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemical Engineering Colloid and Surface Chemistry
Authors
, , ,