Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
608651 Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 2011 4 Pages PDF
Abstract

Dilute aqueous solutions of d-PEO and PSSNa mixtures were studied by 2H NMR spectroscopy and small-angle neutron scattering (SANS). The interactions between d-PEO and PSSNa were found to be negligible both in the presence and absence of NaCl. At very dilute concentration (0.7 mg mL−1), d-PEO chains were still found to be slightly collapsed at ambient temperature in water. Upon the addition of PSSNa, aggregates of d-PEO were observed with d-PEO coils loosely associated with each other. The average centre to centre distance between d-PEO coils, which was calculated from the maxima in SANS spectra, was similar to the size of the individual coils. The effect of a simple salt, NaCl, on d-PEO-PSSNa interaction was investigated. Salt addition induced a breakdown of the dilute d-PEO aggregates.

Graphical abstractDepletion interactions owing to non-interacting PSSNa assist the formation of dilute PEO aggregates, which break down upon adding simple screening salt.Figure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload high-quality image (65 K)Download as PowerPoint slideHighlights► PEO molecules form Gaussian chains in dilute aqueous solutions at ambient temperature. ► With added PSSNa depletion interactions assist the formation of dilute PEO aggregates. ► These dilute PEO aggregates break down upon adding simple screening salt.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemical Engineering Colloid and Surface Chemistry
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