Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
610135 Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 2009 6 Pages PDF
Abstract

Studies of particle electrophoresis have so far been limited to primarily theoretical or numerical analyses in straight microchannels. Very little work has been done on particle electrophoretic motions in real microchannels that may have one or multiple turns for reducing the devices size or achieving other functions. This article presents an experimental and numerical study of particle electrophoresis in curved microchannels. Polystyrene microparticles are found to migrate across streamlines and flow out of a spiral microchannel in a focused stream near the outer wall. This transverse focusing effect arises from the dielectrophoretic particle motion induced by the nonuniform electric field intrinsic to curved channels. The experimental observations agree quantitatively with the numerical predictions.

Graphical abstractParticles migrate across streamlines in electrokinetic flow through a curved microchannel due to the induced dielectrophoretic motion.Figure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload as PowerPoint slide

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemical Engineering Colloid and Surface Chemistry
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