Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
611733 Journal of Colloid and Interface Science 2008 6 Pages PDF
Abstract

This paper investigated vertical wicking in twisted yarns. A mathematical model was developed based on a capillary penetration mechanism. By using a macroscopic force balance approach, the wicking time was derived as a function of the capillary rise of the liquid. Packing of fibers in the yarn was assumed to be uniform. In order to validate our model, a series of experiments was conducted on polyester yarns. The results showed a good agreement between the experimental data and the theoretical predictions. The influence of twist level of the yarn on the capillary flow was also investigated.

Graphical abstractWicking behavior of a liquid in a twisted yarn can be described by the theory developed in this paper.Figure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload as PowerPoint slide

Keywords
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Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemical Engineering Colloid and Surface Chemistry
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