Capillary condensation in pores with rough walls: A density functional approach

The effect of surface roughness of slit-like pore walls on the capillary condensation of a spherical particles and short chains is studied. The gas molecules interact with the substrate by a Lennard-Jones (9,3)(9,3) potential. The rough layer at each pore wall has a variable thickness and density and consists of a disordered quenched matrix of spherical particles. The system is described in the framework of a density functional approach and using computer simulations. The contribution due to attractive van der Waals interactions between adsorbate molecules is described by using first-order mean spherical approximation and mean-field approximation.

Graphical abstractPore filled with an adsorbate (orange spheres). Green spheres are the matrix particles. (For interpretation of the references to color in this text, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)Figure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload as PowerPoint slide