Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
6132242 Current Opinion in Microbiology 2013 8 Pages PDF
Abstract

- Apicomplexan mitochondria are greatly reduced, lacking many significant enzymes.
- The 'apicoplast' is a nonphotosynthetic secondary endosymbiotic plastid, and potentially vulnerable to therapeutic intervention.
- The 'inner membrane complex' is derived from cortical alveolae of the superphylum Alveolata, and central to these parasites' distinctive replicative mechanism.
- Microneme and rhoptry components of the apicomplexan 'apical complex' invasion machinery may be derived from secretory endosomes.
- Understanding organellar origins provides context for functional studies.
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