Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
647837 Applied Thermal Engineering 2012 11 Pages PDF
Abstract

Active Magnetic Regenerative refrigeration system (AMR) is an environmentally attractive refrigeration alternative to vapour compression plants. A magnetic refrigerator is composed of a regenerator that is a solid packed bed made of a magnetic material and a secondary heat transfer fluid flowing in the porous matrix. The secondary fluid can be a liquid (water or water anti-freezing mixture).Modelling is a particularly cost-effective method for studying, designing and optimizing a magnetic refrigeration system. In this paper a comparison between three different models to simulate the thermo-fluidodynamic behaviour of an AMR cycle is carried out. Each model simulates both the magnetic material and the secondary fluid of an AMR operating in conformity with a Brayton regenerative cycle.In the reported models GdxDy1−x alloys are the constituent materials for the regenerator over the temperature range 260–280 K. The heat transfer medium is a water-glycol mixture (50% by weight).With these models, the refrigeration capacity, the power consumption and consequently the coefficient of performance of the cycle can be predicted.

► A comparison between vapour compression plant and magnetic refrigeration. ► Active Magnetic Regenerative refrigeration cycle: a model to simulate the thermal behaviour. ► Comparison between different models of AMR cycle. ► Influence of axial conduction on cycle performances.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemical Engineering Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes
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