Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
6491254 | Journal of Biotechnology | 2015 | 7 Pages |
Abstract
Recombinant enhanced green fluorescent protein (eGFP) is used as a marker in numerous applications in biomedical research and diagnostics. For these applications, the macromolecule needs to be provided in a highly purified form. The conventional purification process of eGFP usually consists of multiple subsequent preparative chromatography steps. Since this procedure is costly and time-consuming, an alternative chromatography-free purification process was investigated. This process was a combination of three-phase partitioning (TPP) and preparative crystallization including an ultrafiltration/diafiltration (UF/DF) intermediate step. After the TPP step, eGFP with a purity level suitable for preparative crystallization of 82.5-85.0% and a yield of 84-92% was obtained depending on the scale. After cross-flow UF/DF, the crystallization was performed in parallelized mL-scale stirred tanks. A favorable robust crystal morphology was obtained combined with fast crystallization kinetics when two polyethylenglycols and ethanol were used simultaneously as crystallization additives. The crystallization process can easily be scaled-up to obtain large amounts of highly purified, concentrated eGFP with a purity >99% after a crystal wash step and resolubilization. The proposed chromatography-free purification procedure gives reason to expect significant reductions of costs and required process time compared to conventional preparative chromatography.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Chemical Engineering
Bioengineering
Authors
Dariusch Hekmat, Dominik Maslak, Matthias Freiherr von Roman, Peter Breitschwerdt, Christoph Ströhle, Alexander Vogt, Sonja Berensmeier, Dirk Weuster-Botz,