Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
6683043 | Applied Energy | 2016 | 9 Pages |
Abstract
We report the energy performance of a new platinum-free alkaline direct formate fuel cell, equipped with a commercial anion exchange membrane, a nanostructured Pd/C anode and a Fe-Co/C cathode. The cell was investigated both at room temperature and at 60 °C for the determination of the following parameters: (i) maximum power density, (ii) delivered energy, (iii) faradic (fuel conversion) and energy efficiency. These parameters show a dramatic dependence on fuel composition. The highest energy efficiency is obtained using high energy density fuel (4 M KCOOH and 4 M KOH) and with a maximum operating temperature of 60 °C. This represents a key step in the progress of alkaline platinum-free DFFC technology, demonstrating their potential as power sources for portable electronic devices and remote power generation systems. For example, a fuel load of 750 ml in a DFFC device operating at 60 °C would be able to produce 90 W h of energy, that required to fully charge the battery of a laptop computer.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
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Energy Engineering and Power Technology
Authors
L.Q. Wang, M. Bellini, J. Filippi, M. Folliero, A. Lavacchi, M. Innocenti, A. Marchionni, H.A. Miller, F. Vizza,