Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
6955238 | Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing | 2016 | 26 Pages |
Abstract
Bearing plays an essential role in the performance of mechanical system and fault diagnosis of mechanical system is inseparably related to the diagnosis of the bearings. However, it is a challenge to detect weak fault from the complex and non-stationary vibration signals with a large amount of noise, especially at the early stage. To improve the anti-noise ability and detect incipient fault, a novel fault detection method based on a short-time matching method and Support Vector Machine (SVM) is proposed. In this paper, the mechanism of roller bearing is discussed and the impact time frequency dictionary is constructed targeting the multi-component characteristics and fault feature of roller bearing fault vibration signals. Then, a short-time matching method is described and the simulation results show the excellent feature extraction effects in extremely low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). After extracting the most relevance atoms as features, SVM was trained for fault recognition. Finally, the practical bearing experiments indicate that the proposed method is more effective and efficient than the traditional methods in weak impact signal oscillatory characters extraction and incipient fault diagnosis.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering
Computer Science
Signal Processing
Authors
Ruonan Liu, Boyuan Yang, Xiaoli Zhang, Shibin Wang, Xuefeng Chen,