Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
69986 | Journal of Molecular Catalysis B: Enzymatic | 2013 | 6 Pages |
Alkalo-thermostable xylanase from Bacillus pumilus ASH has been evaluated for bioscouring of jute fabric. An enzyme dose of 5 IU/g of oven dried jute fabric resulted in release of more reducing sugar and weight loss as compared to control when incubated at 55 °C. An incubation time of 120 min was sufficient to increase the whiteness and brightness of fabric up to 3.93 and 10.19% respectively and also decreased the yellowness by 5.57%. Addition of chelating and wetting agent greatly enhanced the fabric properties. Bioscouring of jute fabric with xylanase enzyme along with EDTA and Tween-20 resulted in an increase of 9.63, 4.28 and 10.71% of reducing sugars, whiteness and brightness respectively as compared to conventional process. Bleaching of bioscoured jute fabric, further improved the various properties like tenacity, brightness, yellowness and whiteness.
Graphical abstractFigure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload as PowerPoint slideHighlights► Alkalo-thermostable xylanase by Bacillus pumilus ASH used for bioscouring of jute fabric. ► Bioscouring was compared with the chemical scouring. ► Bioscouring resulted in improved fabric properties than chemical scouring. ► Bleaching of bioscoured jute fabric further improved the various fabric properties.