Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
700711 Diamond and Related Materials 2014 6 Pages PDF
Abstract

•The formation of DLC sintered compact was attempted by the SPS method.•Compacts with structural integrity were obtained using the fine amorphous carbon powder.•Structural analyses indicated that sintered compact had the DLC structure.

A spark plasma sintering (SPS) method was utilized for the novel production of diamond-like carbon (DLC) compacts. Two amorphous carbon powders with different particle sizes (45 μm and 24 nm diameter) were employed as starting materials for the sintering experiments. The carbon powders were sintered using a SPS system at various sintering temperatures and holding times. The structural properties of the sintered compacts were evaluated using X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). Disk-shaped compacts were obtained by sintering the powder with a particle diameter of 45 μm, although the compacts were very brittle and easily broken. However, sintering of the 24 nm diameter powder particles at temperatures of 1473 to 1573 K with a holding time of 300 s led to the successful production of sintered compacts without breakage. Reflection peaks related to graphite structure were observed in XRD patterns of the compacts sintered from the 24 nm diameter particles. HRTEM analysis revealed that the compacts sintered at 1473 K with a holding time of 300 s had an amorphous structure and consisted of 34% sp3 carbon bonding. Evaluation of the structural properties indicated that sintered compacts with DLC structure could be created by the SPS method with 24 nm diameter amorphous carbon particles.

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Physical Sciences and Engineering Engineering Electrical and Electronic Engineering
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