Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
7149784 Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical 2012 7 Pages PDF
Abstract
We report the synthesis of CuO-loaded SnO2 nanofibers via electrospinning as well as their H2S sensing properties in a comparative manner with unloaded, pure SnO2 nanofibers. Greatly enhanced H2S sensing capability was observed by loading a trace amount of CuO into SnO2 nanofibers. At 10 ppm H2S, the CuO-loaded SnO2 nanofibers showed a response of 1.98 × 104 and response and recovery times of 1 and 10 s, respectively. In addition, the CuO-loaded SnO2 nanofibers showed outstanding selectivity to H2S. Along with the unique sensing mechanism based on the creation and disruption of p-n junctions, the high specific surface area provided by the one-dimensional nanofiber shape and the facilitation of p-n junctions due to the presence of nanograins are responsible for the outstanding H2S sensing capability observed in the CuO-loaded SnO2 nanofibers.
Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Analytical Chemistry
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