Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
73706 Microporous and Mesoporous Materials 2013 5 Pages PDF
Abstract

The antibacterial activity of natural zeolite (NZ) containing 2.03 wt.% of Cu2+ (CuNZ), 5.07 of Ag+ (AgNZ) or 8.50 of benzalkonium ion (BCNZ) were tested against clinical isolates of Acinetobacter baumannii belonging to European clone I and II. Isolate from clone II was more sensitive to CuNZ and AgNZ with minimum bactericidal concentration (MBC) 125 and 31.2 mg L−1, respectively than isolate from clone I with MBC of 250 mg L−1 for both CuNZ and AgNZ. Isolate from clone I was more sensitive to BCNZ with MBC 250 mg L−1 than isolate from clone II with MBC 500 mg L−1. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values were the same or slightly lower than the MBC values. The antibacterial activity of CuNZ, AgNZ and BCNZ against the A. baumannii European clone I and II was due to the activity of cations loaded onto NZ while not to the NZ used as support material. The antibacterial activity of CuNZ, AgNZ and BCNZ opens a possibility of future clinical investigations and its application.

Graphical abstractFigure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload as PowerPoint slideHighlights► Antibacterial activity of clinoptilolite modified with Cu, Ag or benzalkonium ions. ► Bactericidal action against clinical isolates of Acinetobacter baumannii. ► Cations loaded onto clinoptilolite are responsible for antibacterial activity. ► Clinical application in control of multidrug resistant bacteria.

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Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemical Engineering Catalysis
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