Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
73760 Microporous and Mesoporous Materials 2013 5 Pages PDF
Abstract

The formation of ZnCl2 activated carbon from a lignocellulosic material such as agave bagasse fibers has been characterized in situ, by environmental scanning electron microscopy. The carbonization process of raw bagasse fibers showed the development of a macroporous structure, which was related to the fibers chemical composition. In contrast, when fibers were activated with ZnCl2, a molten phase and a rapid evolution of gasses were observed. These results, which are recorded in a video, significantly contribute to the understanding of the chemical activation process of lignocellulosic materials to form activated carbon.

Graphical abstractFigure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload as PowerPoint slideHighlights► Agave bagasse is a lignocellulosic fiber employed to produce activated. ► There is a considerable physical transformation of agave fibers during activation. ► Real time observation of the carbonization and activation were recorded in video. ► A molten phase is formed during the chemical activation. ► The phase transition has implications on the pore formation.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemical Engineering Catalysis
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