Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
73962 Microporous and Mesoporous Materials 2012 7 Pages PDF
Abstract

A series of 10 MIL-88B(Fe) iron(III) dicarboxylate MOFs wherein the organic linker is functionalized by a large variety of polar and apolar functional groups (–H, –Br, –F, –CF3, –CH3, –NH2, –NO2, –OH) was investigated as a potential carrier for encapsulating drugs, using the cosmetic amphiphilic caffeine as a model molecule. Encapsulation using impregnation followed by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) measurements to quantitatively estimate the caffeine uptake, have been first performed on the functionalized MIL-88B(Fe) samples. This set of experimental data was further used as an ideal platform to conduct a quantitative structure activity relationship approach based on multiple linear regression (MLR) method with the aim to find out the most relevant chemical and structural features of the MIL-88B(Fe) that significantly affect the therapeutic molecule uptake. Individual QSAR models showed that tuning the polarity and the H-donor capacity of the organic linker can enhance the caffeine encapsulation, suggesting that the functional groups serve as anchoring points for the drug molecule, consistent with previous conclusions drawn from molecular simulations performed on similar functionalized MOFs. Consensus modeling approach based on the selection of the most diverse individual models was also employed to build more representative QSAR models over the chemical space that could be further used to predict the drug encapsulation performance of the MOFs grafted by other functional groups.

Graphical abstractFigure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload as PowerPoint slideHighlights► We investigate MOF as a potential carrier for encapsulating drugs. ► We explore the effect of grafting the organic linker of MOFs on their the caffeine encapsulations. ► We develop QSAR models that capture the experimental trend of the drug encapsulation. ► Grafting polar and H-donors groups on the organic linker of MOF increases the drug uptake.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemical Engineering Catalysis
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