Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
74027 Microporous and Mesoporous Materials 2011 6 Pages PDF
Abstract

The transport of caffeine through columns filled with mesoporous silica was studied by liquid chromatography. The mass transfer parameters were measured by modelling the band broadening of the chromatograms. The experimental height equivalent to a theoretical plate (HETP) data were analysed using the general rate model (GRM) in order to determine the effective diffusion coefficient of caffeine in porous particles. Samples are characterized by gas adsorption for pore size determination, whereas the topological tortuosity of the porous particles was determined by electrical measurements. The effective pore diffusion coefficient through porous particles was modelled with a good accuracy by taking into account that both porosity and tortuosity depend on the ratio between the size of the molecule probe and the pore size. This model has been used to estimate the contribution of the surface diffusion coefficients of caffeine which appears to be small for this system.

Graphical abstract.Figure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload as PowerPoint slideResearch highlights► A new model has been proposed to evaluate the effective pore diffusion though porous media. ► This model takes into account that particle tortuosity depends on the molecule size. ► Better agreement is observed between the new model and data obtained using caffeine in different methanol/water solvents with two mesoporous silicas.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemical Engineering Catalysis
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