Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
746436 Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical 2009 8 Pages PDF
Abstract

A PPY/SWCNTs nanocomposite-based sensor with relatively high sensitivity and fast response–recovery was developed for detection of NH3 gas at room temperature. The gas-sensitive composite thin film was prepared using chemical polymerization and spin-coating techniques, and characterized by Fourier transformed infrared spectra and field-emission scanning electron microscopy. The results reveal that the conjugated structure of the PPY layer was formed and the functionalized SWCNTs were well-embedded. The effects of film thickness, annealing temperature, and SWCNTs content on gas-sensing properties of the composite thin film were investigated to optimize the gas-sensing performance. The as-prepared thin film PPY/SWCNTs composite sensor with optimized process parameters had a response of 26–276% upon exposure to NH3 gas concentration from 10 to 800 ppm, and their response and recovery times were around 22 and 38 s, respectively.

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Analytical Chemistry
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