Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
8329106 International Journal of Biological Macromolecules 2018 25 Pages PDF
Abstract
In this study, cholesteryl-grafted sodium alginate derivatives (CSAD) with different molecular weights were synthesized by esterification. The structure of CSAD was confirmed by FT-IR and 1H NMR spectrometers. The effects of pH and CSAD polymer concentration on the self-assembled behavior and particle size of CSAD were investigated by fluorescence measurement (FM) and dynamic light scattering (DLS). In the presence of Ca2+, the cholesteryl-grafted sodium alginate derivative was used for fabricating self-assembled nanoparticles that can effectively encapsulate the drug acetamiprid. The drug-loaded nanoparticles were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). The encapsulation efficiency (EE) and acetamiprid drug release behavior from the nanoparticles were also studied. The results reveal that CSAD self-assembled nanoparticles had a diameter of 100 nm and were nonaggregated in aqueous media; Moreover, the encapsulation efficiency and the release behavior of nanoparticles were influenced by the MW of CSAD. The mechanism of acetamiprid release was found to vary from non-Fickian (anomalous) to Fickian transport with a decrease in the molecular weight of CSAD.
Related Topics
Life Sciences Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology Biochemistry
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