Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
893394 | Personality and Individual Differences | 2006 | 11 Pages |
Abstract
The relationship of general knowledge (GK) with ability (IQ and abstract reasoning) and personality (Big Five traits and Typical Intellectual Engagement [TIE]) was investigated in a sample of 201 British university students. As predicted, GK was positively correlated with cognitive ability (more so with IQ [r = .46] than with abstract reasoning [r = .37]), TIE (r = .36) and Openness to Experience (r = .16), and negatively related to Neuroticism (r = −.18) and Extraversion (r = −.16). A total of 26% of GK variance was explained by measures of intelligence, though personality traits (particularly Neuroticism and Extraversion) showed incremental validity (5%) in the prediction of GK. Applied and theoretical implications are discussed.
Keywords
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Authors
Tomas Chamorro-Premuzic, Adrian Furnham, Phillip L. Ackerman,