The transformation of traditional commercial blocks in China: Characteristics and mechanisms of youthification

To understand the diversities and complexities of the gentrification of commercial blocks, this study investigated the relationship between young people and China's commercial blocks through the lens of 'youthification'. The significance of this research lies in utilizing first-hand data to decode the characteristics and mechanisms of the youthification of commercial blocks in China. Through analyzing retail activities in the Guilin Road Commercial Block, the characteristics and mechanisms of youthification are identified. The youthification of this commercial block is characterized by a large-scale influx of young people, clubbing and nightlife, popular cultural and creative activities, and the distinctive culture of roadside stands. The emergence and development of youthification in traditional commercial blocks can be closely linked with globalization and cultural identity, local factors, the youthification of the population composition of surrounding areas, and an inclusive commercial atmosphere. The key differences of the youthification of commercial blocks between China and Western countries mainly concern three aspects: the developmental background, the role undertaken by the government and the participation of young people.