Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
9154469 | American Heart Journal | 2005 | 5 Pages |
Abstract
The association between TNFα and the cognitive-affective subscale, which eliminates the physical signs and symptoms that are shared by depression and heart failure, demonstrates a depression-specific activation of proinflammatory cytokines that may promote disease progression and mortality in patients with heart failure.
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Authors
Amy K. PhD, Jeanette Pohorence BS, Philip F. MD, MPH,