Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
981122 Regional Science and Urban Economics 2012 11 Pages PDF
Abstract

Despite widespread recognition that housing renovation is influenced by “neighborhood effects”, virtually all empirical studies have failed to identify a positive feedback effect between renovation activity and neighborhood quality. By explicitly modeling the spatial interdependence of households' renovation decisions and analyzing a detailed block-level data set, this study finds strong empirical evidence that endogenous neighborhood effects exist as expected. Moreover, by considering four different parameterizations of a “neighborhood set” and comparing the results of these spatial econometric models with a standard OLS estimation, this paper provides insight into some common methodological issues encountered when modeling neighborhood effects.

► Empirically examines endogenous feedback effects and spatial interdependence in urban housing renovation. ► Block-level data of renovation activity in Chicago (1995–2000) include 24 characteristics of buildings and neighborhoods. ► Results of spatial 2SLS estimations suggest that neighborhood effects strongly influence households' renovation decisions. ► Discusses issues involved with modeling neighborhood effects and social interactions (reflection problem, neighborhood sets).

Related Topics
Social Sciences and Humanities Economics, Econometrics and Finance Economics and Econometrics
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