Article ID | Journal | Published Year | Pages | File Type |
---|---|---|---|---|
10970894 | Animal Behaviour | 2012 | 8 Pages |
Abstract
⺠We investigated escape behaviour of urban and rural birds. ⺠Urban birds tried to escape less actively and gave more alarm calls than rural birds. ⺠These differences were related to susceptibility to predation by sparrowhawks. ⺠The degree of divergence was related to time since urbanization. ⺠Predation is an important selection force driving adaptation to urban habitats.
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Authors
A.P. Møller, J.D. Ibáñez-Álamo,