Article ID Journal Published Year Pages File Type
1283928 Journal of Power Sources 2014 7 Pages PDF
Abstract

•Products are gradually converted from “H2Ti2O5·H2O” to “anatase TiO2” with the decrease of pH value.•pH value of acid treatment is the most essential for the composition of HTNTs.•Hydrogenotitanate/titania composite nanotubes (HTNTs) are used as catalyst supports.•Pt/C-HTNTs prepared at the pH value of 7 exhibits the best electrochemical activity and stability.•The enhanced performance of Pt/C-HTNTs could be attributed to the combined effect.

Hydrogenotitanate/titania composite nanotubes (HTNTs) are synthesized from anatase titania power via hydrothermal process at various pH values of acid treatment. The change of HTNTs components is investigated in detail by X-ray diffraction (XRD), energy dispersive analysis of X-ray (EDAX), which reveal that the products are gradually converted from “H2Ti2O5·H2O” phase to “anatase TiO2” phase with the decrease of pH values. Pt based catalysts are prepared by microwave-assisted ethylene glycol method. The effects of pH values on the performance of Pt/C-HTNTs catalysts have been mainly investigated. It has been found that the distribution and electrocatalytic properties of platinum nanoparticles are sensitive to the pH value of acid treatment. The Pt/C-HTNTs catalyst prepared at the acid treatment pH value of 7 exhibits the better electrochemical activity and stability than other catalysts.

Graphical abstractThe catalyst at the acid treatment pH of 7 exhibits higher electrochemical activity and stability than other catalysts, which is attributed to the combined effect of the distribution of Pt nanoparticles, the number of three-phase interfaces and the electronic conductivity.Figure optionsDownload full-size imageDownload as PowerPoint slide

Related Topics
Physical Sciences and Engineering Chemistry Electrochemistry
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